Knives and Cutters Usage Chart
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Type

Use

Type

Use

Paring

Trimming and peeling vegetables and fruit
Paring
Mandolin To finely slice and cut up vegetables
Turning
Shaping and trimming vegetables Turning Vegetable peelers To remove the peel of vegetables
Chef's or chopping

Chopping, dicing and slicing vegetables, meat, herbs and other ingredients

Parisienne cutters To cut vegetables and fruit into balls
Carver To cut even slices of meat Carving Pitter To remove the stones from cherries or olives
Boning To bone out meat Boning Corer Usedto core fruit usually apples or pears
Filleting To fillet fish and to thin slice and segment fruit and soft vegetables Filleting Oyster knife To force open th shells of oysters
Butcher's Scimitar Used to slice raw meats into even steaks and chops Grapefruit Knife Used to prepare and eat grapefruit
Cleaver Used to hack through bone - vegetable cleavers are used as a general chopping and slicing knife Cleaver Zester Removes the zest of citrus fruit Zester
Cutlet Bat Used to flatten meat and fish especially escalopes Egg Slicer Slices boiled eggs evenly
Meat Hammers Used to bat out meat, where more vigorous batting and tenderising is required Hammer Fish scaler To scrape the scales off fish
Canelle knife Cuts thin strips of citrus fruit rind or the peel of vegetables to form a decorative pattern Truffle/Aspic Cutters Used to create decorative paatterns
Grater To grate various foods from nutmeg to cheese Kitchen Scissors Used to cut and trim Scissors
Mezzaluna or mincing knife finely chopping herbs and vegetables Mezzaluna Sharpening Various utensils and methods or sharpening are now available Sharpener
Cheese Knives Curved with prongs to use on a cheese board or cheese wires to get thinner slices or cut up larger blocks Cheese Meat Saw Used to cut meat bones
Poultry Shears Used to cut through poultry boves and carcases